|
COUNTRY
:BELIZE
|
| Population |
201,000 |
| Peoples |
Afro-Caribbean/Eurafrican 38%. Mainly
English-speaking.
Mestizo/Ladino 34%. Predominantly Guatemalans and Hondurans,
with considerable illegal immigration in the '80s.
Amerindian 10.5%. Mayan tribes speaking three distinct
languages.
Garifuna (Black Carib) 7.6%. Descendants of African
slaves and Arawakan Indians.
European 4.2% Mainly German Mennonites and British.
Other 5.7%. East Indian 3,800; Chinese 2,500; Jews 2,100. |
| Literacy |
93%. Official language: English; Spanish spoken by 50%
of the population. All languages 9. Languages with Scriptures 2Bi
5NT. |
| Cities |
Belmopan 3,700. Largest town: Belize 74,000. Urbanization
52%. |
| Economy |
Underdeveloped yet relatively prosperous. Public debt/person
$694. Income/person $1,600 (7.6% of USA). |
| Politics |
Independence from Britain in 1981 as a parliamentary
democracy. British forces remain to prevent annexation by neighbouring
Guatemala. |
| Religion |
A secular state with freedom of religion.
Non-religious/other 2.4%.
Spiritist/Animist 2%.
Hindu 1%. Muslim 1%. Baha'i
1%.
Jews 0.5%.
Christian 92.1%. Growth 3.4%.
Protestant 25.7%. Growth 3.2%.
Roman Catholic 64.3%. Growth 3.3%.
Marginal 2.1%. Growth 9.5%. |
| 1. The evangelical witness is strong,
with most of the mission work of the Baptists, Brethren, Mennonites,
Nazarenes and Pentecostals being evangelical. Denominational barriers
are high; pray for a breakdown of rivalry and mistrust and the growth
of a vision for the completion of the evangelization of every ethnic
group and immigrant minority. The Catholic Church is growing through
immigration from neighbouring Central American lands. |
| 2. Much of Christianity is nominal
and syncretic. The Spanish-speaking immigrants with their
superstitions and superficiality, the Mayans with their underlying
paganism, and the Garifuna with their black magic -- each need a culturally
relevant and sensitive presentation of the gospel. Many settlements
still need church-planting ministry, despite the threefold increase
in congregations since 1960. |
3. The less reached groups.
a) The Mayan Mopan (2,500) have only a few Nazarene and Mennonite
believers.
b) The Garifuna have had their own NT since 1983. Their strong animistic
culture has only been marginally penetrated (CoN, Brethren). There
are some Nazarene and Brethren believers among them.
c) The East Indians and Chinese have no one focused on their evangelization. |